{"id":999,"date":"2021-03-29T17:35:16","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T15:35:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/astropeiler.webandrec.de\/?page_id=999"},"modified":"2023-07-13T08:38:21","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T06:38:21","slug":"instrumente","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/instrumente\/","title":{"rendered":"Instruments"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>The radio observatory &#8220;Astropeiler Stockert&#8221; comprises several radio telescopes, which we briefly introduce here. Further information can then be found in the respective links.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_small\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/25-m_spiegel.jpg\" aria-label=\"25-m_spiegel\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/25-m_spiegel.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>25-m-Telescope<\/h4>\n<p>The 25-m-Telescope is the largest instrument and the landmark of the facility. It is equipped for reception in the 1280-1430 MHz, 1600-1720 MHz and 700-800 MHz ranges. It is used for scientific work and for practical training and education. Although built in 1956, it has been updated with modern equipment and is the most powerful radio telescope in the world operated by amateurs.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Observations with the 25-m-dish\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/beobachtungen-mit-dem-25-meter-spiegel\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Observations with the 25-m-dish<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/10-m_spiegel.jpg\" aria-label=\"10-m_spiegel\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/10-m_spiegel.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>10-m-Telescope<\/h4>\n<p>The second largest telescope in the facility has an equatorial mount and is designed to receive Ku-band and Ka-band. Astronomical masers are observed in these frequency bands. The instrument can also be converted for amateur radio in the 10 GHz range and is then used for so-called &#8220;Earth-Moon-Earth operation&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Observations Conducted with the 10 Meter Telescope\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/beobachtungen-mit-dem-10-meter-spiegel\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Observations with the 10-m-dish<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3m-spiegel_2023.jpg\" aria-label=\"3m-spiegel_2023\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/3m-spiegel_2023.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>3-m-Telescope<\/h4>\n<p>This telescope is mainly used for practicals and is designed for reception in the L-band. Measurements of the 21-cm line of hydrogen in our Milky Way are the main focus. To some extent, observations of masers and pulsars are also possible with this instrument.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Observations with the 3-m-dish\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/beobachtungen-mit-dem-3-meter-spiegel\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Observations with the 3-m-dish<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2.3-m_teleskop_00.png\" aria-label=\"2.3-m_teleskop_00\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/2.3-m_teleskop_00.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>2.3-m-Telescope<\/h4>\n<p>This instrument is a completely modernized former &#8220;SRT&#8221;. This type of telescope was originally developed and distributed by the MIT Haystack Observatory. This telescope is also designed for the L-band and will be combined with the 3-m-Telescope to an interferometer in the future.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_none\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Information about 2.3m-dish\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/23-meter-spiegel\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Information about 2.3m-dish<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1.2-m_teleskop_00.png\" aria-label=\"1.2-m_teleskop_00\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/1.2-m_teleskop_00.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>1.2-m-Telescope<\/h4>\n<p>To meet the need of schools for &#8220;on-site&#8221; internships, this small telescope was designed and built. It is mounted on a trailer and can be driven to the individual schools. It is designed for the L-band to demonstrate the structure of the Milky Way using the 21-cm line.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Information about 1.2m-dish\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/12-meter-spiegel\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Information about 1.2m-dish<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>2 x 1.2-m-Interferometer<\/h4>\n<p>This interferometer was originally built as part of a youth research project and is designed for the Ku band. However, its use now extends beyond this, as it allows the observation of a wide variety of radio sources.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-image align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Ku-Band_Interferometer.jpg\" aria-label=\"Ku-Band_Interferometer\" class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"345\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Ku-Band_Interferometer.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Ku-Band_Interferometer.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Ku-Band_Interferometer-300x101.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_custom\" style=\"height:10px\"><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Information about the Interferometer\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/info-zum-2-x-12-meter-interferometer\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Information about the Interferometer<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium with_line width_default thick_1 style_solid color_text align_center\"><div class=\"w-separator-h\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image has_ratio align_none\"><a ref=\"magnificPopup\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kleine_Antennen_00.png\" aria-label=\"kleine_Antennen_00\" class=\"w-image-h\"><div style=\"padding-bottom:100%\"><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/kleine_Antennen_00.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column us_custom_432d3f53\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><h4>Small antenna experiments<\/h4>\n<p>In addition to the fixed telescopes, experiments were made with small antennas that allow the observation of the emission of hydrogen in the Milky Way. These experiments are described here.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-btn-wrapper align_center\"><a class=\"w-btn us-btn-style_1\" title=\"Small antenna experiments\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/beobachtungen-der-21-cm-linie-mit-einfachen-mitteln\/\"><span class=\"w-btn-label\">Small antenna experiments<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The radio observatory &#8220;Astropeiler Stockert&#8221; comprises several radio telescopes, which we briefly introduce here. Further information can then be found in the respective links. 25-m-Telescope The 25-m-Telescope is the largest instrument and the landmark of the facility. It is equipped for reception in the 1280-1430 MHz, 1600-1720 MHz and 700-800 MHz ranges. It is used...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":10,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-999","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=999"}],"version-history":[{"count":59,"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2725,"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/999\/revisions\/2725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.astropeiler.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}